Palanpur, city, northeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies in the lowlands between the Aravalli Range and the Kathiawar Peninsula.
The city was the capital of the former princely state of Palanpur and is now a trade and processing centre for agricultural produce and a rail and road junction. Palanpur is also known for its handicrafts. Pop. (2001) 110,419; (2011) 122,344.