Animal Factoids

Question: What is the strongest animal based on the ratio of work it can do to its own size?

Answer: The rhinoceros beetle is able to lift up to 850 times its own weight, much more than the other three creatures can.

Question: Which of these creatures has killed the most humans?

Answer: The mosquito is a carrier of malaria and several other potentially fatal diseases. Malaria is responsible for at least 1 million deaths each year.

Question: Why are many animals brightly colored?

Answer: Many male species are brightly colored to attract mates. But this also attracts predators’ attention, so many are poisonous, too.

Question: What is the name for light produced by living things?

Answer: Bioluminescence is the emission of light by an organism. It can be the glow of bacteria on decaying meat, the phosphorescence of protozoans in the sea, or the flickering of fireflies.

Question: Which of these animals is the most often used in scientific research?

Answer: A genus of small flies, Drosophila, commonly known as fruit flies, are widely used in genetic research.

Question: Which of these animals is warm-blooded?

Answer: Birds and mammals are warm-blooded. Fish, reptiles, and insects are cold-blooded.

Question: What is an animal of the class Aves?

Answer: Birds fall into the class Aves, which is the Latin word for "birds."

Question: What do carnivores eat?

Answer: Animals that eat animals are called carnivores. Many mammals are carnivores. They all have special kinds of teeth for tearing food.