Sports Firsts Through the Ages Quiz

Question: When were the Cambridge Rules, the first codification of the rules of football (soccer), first adopted?

Answer: The Cambridge Rules, the first codification of the rules of football (soccer), were first adopted in 1848. They had been created in 1843.

Question: When did Alexander Joy Cartwright write the first set of comprehensive rules for baseball?

Answer: Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote the first set of comprehensive rules for baseball in 1845.

Question: The first written mention of the game of cricket can be dated to which century?

Answer: The first written mention of the game of cricket can be dated to the 17th century, though cricket is believed to have begun possibly as early as the 13th century as a game in which country boys bowled at a tree stump or at the hurdle gate into a sheep pen.

Question: When was the Tour de France established?

Answer: The Tour de France was established in 1903.

Question: When was the Masters Tournament first held?

Answer: The Masters Tournament, an annual invitational golf tournament, was first held in 1934.

Question: When was the first game in the National Football League played?

Answer: The first game in the National Football League (NFL) was played in 1920.

Question: In what year was the first-ever British Open golf tournament for men held?

Answer: The first-ever British Open golf tournament for men was held in 1860.

Question: In what year was the first Boston Marathon run?

Answer: The first Boston Marathon was run in 1897. It is the world’s oldest annual marathon.

Question: In tennis, which was the first year of the men’s U.S. National Championship?

Answer: The men’s U.S. National Championship, the initial name of the U.S. Open tennis tournament, was first held in 1881.

Question: When was the first gridiron football game between McGill University and Harvard University played?

Answer: The first gridiron football game between McGill University and Harvard University was played in 1874.

Question: When was the National Baseball League established in the United States?

Answer: The National Baseball League was established in the United States in 1876.

Question: About which decade did formal cricket clubs begin to form in London?

Answer: As the rules of cricket were codified, formal cricket clubs began to form in London in the 1750s.

Question: When was the Australian Open tennis championship first held?

Answer: The Australian Open tennis championship was first held in 1905.

Question: When was the Melbourne Cup horse race first run?

Answer: The Melbourne Cup horse race was first run in 1861. It is the most important Australian Thoroughbred race of the year and one of the most prestigious races in the world.

Question: When was the Kentucky Derby held for the first time?

Answer: The Kentucky Derby was held for the first time in 1875. It is the most prestigious American horse race.

Question: In what year was the first match of Australian rules football played?

Answer: The first match of Australian rules football was played in 1858.

Question: When was the Football Association founded in London?

Answer: The Football Association was founded in London in 1863. It is the ruling body for English football (soccer), founded that year.

Question: When was the Grand National horse race first run?

Answer: The Grand National horse race was first run in 1839. The Grand National is a British horse race held annually over the Aintree course, Liverpool, in late March or early April. It attracts more attention throughout the world than any other steeplechase.

Question: When was a women’s tennis event held at the Australian Open for the first time?

Answer: A women’s tennis event was held at the Australian Open for the first time in 1922.

Question: In which year did James Naismith invent the sport of basketball, in Springfield, Massachusetts?

Answer: James Naismith invented the sport of basketball in 1891, in Springfield, Massachusetts.

Question: When was the PGA Championship first held?

Answer: The PGA Championship was first held in 1916. The first event was not the 72-hole stroke-play competition that the PGA Championship is today but was instead a 36-hole elimination match-play tournament.

Question: In which year were the first Olympic Games held in Athens?

Answer: The first Olympic Games were held in 776 BCE in Athens. Held every four years between August 6 and September 19, they occupied such an important place in Greek history that in late antiquity historians measured time by the interval between them—an Olympiad.

Question: In what year was the first Super Bowl held?

Answer: The first Super Bowl was held in 1967.

Question: The first recorded game of baseball was played at Elysian Fields in Hoboken, New Jersey, in what year?

Answer: The first recorded game of baseball was played at Elysian Fields in Hoboken, New Jersey, in 1846.

Question: When was the first Oxford-Cambridge rowing race, which was held on the River Thames in London?

Answer: The first Oxford-Cambridge rowing race was held on the River Thames in London in 1829.

Question: When was the first Wimbledon tennis championship held?

Answer: The first Wimbledon tennis championship was held in 1877. The tournament, held in late June and early July, is one of the four annual “Grand Slam” tennis events—along with the Australian, French, and U.S. opens.