Read Next
Discover
superfluous man
literature
Also known as: lishny chelovek
- Russian:
- Lishny Chelovek
- Key People:
- Nikolay Aleksandrovich Dobrolyubov
- Related Topics:
- Russian literature
superfluous man, a character type whose frequent recurrence in 19th-century Russian literature is sufficiently striking to make him a national archetype. He is usually an aristocrat, intelligent, well-educated, and informed by idealism and goodwill but incapable, for reasons as complex as Hamlet’s, of engaging in effective action. Although he is aware of the stupidity and injustice surrounding him, he remains a bystander. The term gained wide currency with the publication of Ivan Turgenev’s story “The Diary of a Superfluous Man” (1850). Although most of Turgenev’s heroes fall into this category, he was not the first to create the type. Aleksandr ...(100 of 265 words)