Alban Berg

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Alban Berg

Austrian composer

Written by Willi Reich

Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Dec 20, 2024 • Article History

Quick Facts

In full:: Alban Maria Johannes Berg

Born:: February 9, 1885, Vienna, Austria

Died:: December 24, 1935, Vienna (aged 50, died on this day)

Notable Works:: “Chamber Concerto”; “Five Orchestral Songs”; “Lulu”; “Wozzeck”

Movement / Style:: Expressionism; Novembergruppe

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Alban Berg (born February 9, 1885, Vienna, Austria—died December 24, 1935, Vienna) was an Austrian composer who wrote atonal and 12-tone compositions that remained true to late 19th-century Romanticism. He composed orchestral music (including Five Orchestral Songs, 1912), chamber music, songs, and two groundbreaking operas, Wozzeck (1925) and Lulu (1937). Apart from a few short musical trips abroad and annual summer sojourns in the Austrian Alps, Berg spent his life in the city of his birth. At first, the romantically inclined youth leaned toward a literary career. But, as in most Viennese middle-class homes, music was regularly played in his ...(100 of 1485 words)

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