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Aristobulus II
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Aristobulus II

king of Judaea
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Article History
Quick Facts
Died:
49 bc
Title / Office:
king (67BC-63BC), Judaea
House / Dynasty:
Hasmonean dynasty
Notable Family Members:
brother John Hyrcanus II
See all related content

Aristobulus II (died 49 bc) was the last of the Hasmonean (Maccabean) kings of Judaea.

On the death (67 bc) of his mother, Salome Alexandra, he succeeded to the throne, defeating his brother and rival, John Hyrcanus II (q.v.). When Hyrcanus sought help from the Nabataeans, the Romans under Pompey intervened and subjected Judaea to their rule (63 bc). After an unsuccessful attempt to regain power in 56, Aristobulus was sent to Rome as a prisoner and remained there until his death.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.