Art Pepper

American musician
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Also known as: Arthur Edward Pepper, Jr.
Quick Facts
Byname of:
Arthur Edward Pepper, Jr.
Born:
Sept. 1, 1925, Gardena, Calif., U.S.
Died:
June 15, 1982, Los Angeles, Calif. (aged 56)

Art Pepper (born Sept. 1, 1925, Gardena, Calif., U.S.—died June 15, 1982, Los Angeles, Calif.) was an American jazz musician noted for the beauty of his sound and his improvisations on alto saxophone, and a major figure in the 1950s in West Coast jazz (see cool jazz). Pepper in his teens played in Los Angeles bands led by Lee Young and Benny Carter, then joined the Stan Kenton band briefly before serving in the U.S. Army (1944–46). He returned to Kenton in 1947 and remained until 1952, the year he began leading recording groups. Narcotics addiction and drug-related prison terms ...(100 of 327 words)