Charles Renard

French military engineer
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Quick Facts
Born:
1847, France
Died:
1905, France (aged 58)

Charles Renard (born 1847, France—died 1905, France) was a French military engineer, chief builder of the first true dirigible; i.e., an airship that could be steered in any direction irrespective of wind and could return under its own power to its point of departure. In 1884 Renard and Arthur Krebs, French Army captains at the Aérostation Militaire, Chalais-Meudon, completed the dirigible “La France,” which on August 9 of that year made its first flight, a circular journey of 7 or 8 kilometres (about 4 to 5 miles). Earlier (1871) Renard had flown a pilotless heavier-than-air craft, a 10-winged model glider.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.