Eddie Izzard
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.
Eddie Izzard (born February 7, 1962, Aden, Yemen) is a British comedian and actor best known for her surreal, stream of consciousness stand-up comedy. She is also well known for her work in film and television, as well as her political activism. Izzard is gender-fluid and prefers to be called Suzy, though she continues to use the name Eddie professionally.
Early life
Izzard was born in Yemen, where her parents worked for the British Petroleum Company Limited (now called BP PLC), and was raised in various locales across the United Kingdom. Her early ambitions included becoming a professional football (soccer) player, an actor, and a member of the British army. Of her various interests, however, comedy was the one that eventually prevailed. After working in sketch comedy and as a busker (a person who entertains in public places for donations) in London, Izzard began to gain notice in that city’s comedy clubs.
Stand-up comedy
Izzard rose to prominence in 1991 as part of Hysteria 3, a comedy show held to raise funds to fight AIDS. The show was a major event, filled with prominent figures in British comedy, from Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie to Tony Slattery and Richard Vranch. Izzard’s stand-out performance was a stream-of-consciousness riff filled with seemingly off-the-cuff quips and self-referential pantomime about being raised by wolves. In 1993 she followed up this success with her first major solo comedy show, Eddie Izzard: Live at the Ambassadors. The show won her a British Comedy Award for best live stand-up comedian.
Over the next few years Izzard became one of the most popular figures in stand-up comedy. Her shows and associated tours include Unrepeatable (1994–95), Definite Article (1995–96), Glorious (1997), Dress to Kill (1998), Circle (1999–2000), Sexie (2003), Stripped (2008–11), Force Majeure (2013–14), and Wunderbar (2019). Starting with Definite Article, her comedy tours became global phenomena, and in 2000 her Dress to Kill televised special won two Emmy Awards, for outstanding writing for a variety, music, or comedy program and for outstanding individual performance in a variety or music program.
Izzard’s style of comedy relies heavily on seemingly free-associative storytelling, blending topics from religion and world history to the minutiae of daily life and her own autobiography, peppered with pantomime and often out-of-context celebrity impressions. Her shows frequently have the sense of being spontaneous riffs on a topic, with her quick wit sometimes making it hard to distinguish scripted jokes from improvisation.
Izzard has cited the famous sketch comedy group Monty Python as the primary inspiration for her style of surrealist humor. She has sometimes worked with members of the group in revival shows, and Python member John Cleese has referred to her as “the lost Python.”
Acting
In addition to stand-up, Izzard has appeared in numerous films, plays, and television programs, both comedic and dramatic. She made her West End debut in the world premiere of David Mamet’s play The Cryptogram in 1994. Other notable theatrical roles include the title roles in Christopher Marlowe’s Edward II (1995), in Julian Barry’s Lenny (1999; about comedian Lenny Bruce), and in Christopher Trumbo’s Trumbo: Red, White and Blacklisted (2003). He also played Jack Lawson in Mamet’s Race (2010). In 2024 Izzard staged a solo version of William Shakespeare’s Hamlet in New York, playing 23 roles herself.
Her film debut was a supporting role in the 1996 thriller The Secret Agent. This was followed by a notable role as manager Jerry Devine in the 1998 glam rock cult classic Velvet Goldmine. Other major film roles include Mystery Men (1999), Shadow of the Vampire (2000), The Cat’s Meow (2001), Ocean’s Twelve (2004), Across the Universe (2007), The Lego Batman Movie (2017), and Six Minutes to Midnight (2020).
Izzard has had guest or recurring roles in many television films and series, including The Simpsons (2010), United States of Tara (2011), Hannibal (2013–15), and Powers (2015). She also starred alongside Minnie Driver in the two seasons of the FX comic crime drama The Riches (2007–08). In that series, Izzard and Driver play Wayne and Dahlia Malloy, the parents of an Irish Traveller family who attempt to con their way into an upper-class life by masquerading as another family.
Politics and charity
Izzard is deeply involved with Britain’s Labour Party and has attempted to become a Labour candidate in two general elections (she failed in both attempts). An outspoken opponent of Brexit, Izzard favors Britain’s cooperation with Europe. Unusual for a British political hopeful, Izzard prefers a British republic and openly opposes the monarchy.
Izzard is an accomplished runner. She has run in numerous marathons to raise money for charities. In 2009, without much prior experience, Izzard ran 43 marathons in 51 days across Britain for the charity Sport Relief. In 2016 she ran 27 marathons across South Africa in 27 days in recognition of the 27 years that Nelson Mandela spent in prison. Over the course of 31 days in 2021, during the COVID-19 global pandemic, she ran 32 virtual marathons on a treadmill and performed 31 comedy gigs, raising more than £275,000 (then equivalent to about $376,000) to benefit various charities.
Gender identity
Izzard’s understanding of her gender identity has evolved over time. She has spoken of realizing that she was transgender when she was four years old, though she did not have the word for it at the time. She came out, using the description “transvestite,” in the mid-1980s, and her gender identity became a frequent topic in her comedy starting in the mid-’90s. In Dress to Kill she famously described herself as an “action transvestite,” an “executive transvestite,” and a “male tomboy.”
Today Izzard identifies as gender-fluid and as trans. She frequently refers to herself as having a “girl mode” and a “boy mode,” each of which has been more dominant at different times of her life. She now considers herself to be primarily in girl mode but sometimes goes into boy mode as a performer. Currently, she prefers the pronouns she and her but does not object to he and him.