Francis Gary Powers
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- Alpha History - Gary Powers and U-2
- International Spy Museum - Gary Powers, Jr.
- Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training - The Show Trial of U-2 Pilot Francis Gary Powers
- Kentucky History - Pilot-Spy-Hero
- Central Intelligence Agency - May Day Over Moscow: The Francis Gary Powers Story
- BBC News - Gary Powers: The U-2 spy pilot the US did not love
- Military.com - The Story of How the Soviets Shot Down US Pilot Francis Gary Powers
Francis Gary Powers (born August 17, 1929, Jenkins, Kentucky, U.S.—died August 1, 1977, Encino, California) was a pilot who was captured on May 1, 1960, while on a reconnaissance flight deep inside the Soviet Union. The capture, known as the U-2 incident, resulted in the cancellation by the Soviet Union of a conference with the United States, Great Britain, and France.
Powers was tried and convicted of espionage and was sentenced to 10 years in prison. He was released in 1962, however, in exchange for the Soviet spy Rudolf Abel. Powers returned to the United States and wrote of his view of the incident in Operation Overflight (1970). In 1977 he died in the crash of a helicopter that he flew as a reporter for a Los Angeles television station.