Horace Vernet

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Horace Vernet

French painter

Also known as: Émile-Jean-Horace Vernet

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Article History

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Born:: June 30, 1789, Paris

Died:: Jan. 17, 1863, Paris (aged 73)

Notable Family Members:: father Carle Vernet

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Horace Vernet (born June 30, 1789, Paris—died Jan. 17, 1863, Paris) was a French painter of sporting subjects and vast battle panoramas, notably those in the Gallery of Battles at Versailles.

The son and grandson, respectively, of two well-known painters, Carle Vernet and Joseph Vernet, Horace developed a remarkable facility for working on a grand scale and became one of France’s most important military painters. A Bonapartist, he specialized in glorifying the Napoleonic era. During the restoration of the monarchy after 1815, his studio was a centre of political intrigue as well as a meeting place for sportsmen, artists, and writers. A period with the French Army in Algiers (1833) inspired some paintings of the Arab world. He was subsequently commissioned by Louis-Philippe and Napoleon III to produce the battle pieces at Versailles.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.