Johann Jakob Reiske

German scholar
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Quick Facts
Born:
Dec. 25, 1716, Zörbig, Prussia (born on this day)
Died:
Aug. 14, 1774, Leipzig (aged 57)
Notable Works:
“Abulfedae Annales Moslemici”

Johann Jakob Reiske (born Dec. 25, 1716, Zörbig, Prussia—died Aug. 14, 1774, Leipzig) was a preeminent 18th-century European scholar of Arabic literature whose commentary to his Abulfedae Annales Moslemici, 5 vol. (1754; “Abulfeda Muslim Annals”), laid the foundation for Arabic historical scholarship. Reiske was esteemed by his sovereign Frederick the Great, by the German dramatist and critic Gotthold Lessing, and by many foreign scholars, but seems to have provoked animosity from patrons and potential colleagues and was confined to poorly paid literary hackwork until given a rectorate at Leipzig (1758). Reiske was as steeped in Greek literature, including Byzantine, as ...(100 of 128 words)