Lewis Carroll

Table of Contents

Quotes References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics

Images & Videos

Dante Gabriel Rossetti, photograph by Lewis Carroll, 1863

Hear Jill Gage explore the interest in the first edition of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and the enduring adventures of Alice

For Students

Lewis Carroll summary

Lewis Carroll

Q: What is Lewis Carroll known for?

Lewis Carroll was an English novelist and poet. He is best known as the author of the children’s book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and its sequel Through the Looking-Glass (1871)—two of the most popular works of fiction in the English language.

Q: When and where was Lewis Carroll born?

Charles Lutwidge Dodgson—better known by his pen name, Lewis Carroll—was born on January 27, 1832, in Daresbury, Cheshire, England. He was the eldest son and third child of the Rev. Charles Dodgson and Frances Jane Lutwidge. He and his 10 siblings grew up in isolated villages in the English countryside.

Q: What did Lewis Carroll study in college?

Lewis Carroll attended Christ Church, a constituent college of the University of Oxford . He excelled in the study of classics and mathematics. He received several honours for his work in mathematics. At Christ Church he held positions as a senior student (called a fellow in other colleges) and a lecturer (the equivalent of today’s tutor).

Q: What are Lewis Carroll’s most famous works?

Today Lewis Carroll is remembered for his novel Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and its sequel Through the Looking-Glass (1871). Both novels centre on the character of Alice—a young adventurous girl—and her fantastic adventures. At the time of Carroll’s death, these two novels were the most popular children’s books in England.

Q: What inspired Lewis Carroll to write Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland ?

At Oxford , Lewis Carroll befriended Alice Liddell, the daughter of the dean of Christ Church. According to Liddell, Carroll told her and her siblings fantastic stories and fairy tales , including Alice’s Adventures Underground (an early oral version of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland ). It is often supposed that Liddell herself inspired the character of Alice.

British author

Also known as: Charles Lutwidge Dodgson

Written by Roger Lancelyn Green

Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Dec 18, 2024 • Article History

Quick Facts

Pseudonym of:: Charles Lutwidge Dodgson

Born:: January 27, 1832, Daresbury, Cheshire, England

Died:: January 14, 1898, Guildford, Surrey (aged 65)

Notable Works:: “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”; “Sylvie and Bruno”; “Sylvie and Bruno Concluded”; “The Hunting of the Snark”; “The Rectory Umbrella”; “Through the Looking-Glass”; “Useful and Instructive Poetry”

On the Web:: BBC Sounds - Great Lives - Lewis Carroll (Dec. 18, 2024)

See all related content

What is Lewis Carroll known for?

When and where was Lewis Carroll born?

What did Lewis Carroll study in college?

What are Lewis Carroll’s most famous works?

What inspired Lewis Carroll to write Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland?

Lewis Carroll (born January 27, 1832, Daresbury, Cheshire, England—died January 14, 1898, Guildford, Surrey) was an English logician, mathematician, photographer, and novelist, especially remembered for Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and its sequel, Through the Looking-Glass (1871). His poem The Hunting of the Snark (1876) is nonsense literature of the highest order. Dodgson was the eldest son and third child in a family of seven girls and four boys born to Frances Jane Lutwidge, the wife of the Rev. Charles Dodgson. He was born in the old parsonage at Daresbury. His father was perpetual curate there from 1827 until 1843, ...(100 of 2012 words)

Access the full article

Help support true facts by becoming a member.