Martha Graham: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Biographies include LeRoy Leatherman, Martha Graham (1966); Don McDonach, Martha Graham (1973); Agnes de Mille, Martha: The Life and Work of Martha Graham (1991); and Neil Baldwin, Martha Graham: When Dance Became Modern (2022). Merle Armitage (ed.), Martha Graham (1937, reprinted 1978), contains articles, reviews, and pictures of Martha Graham’s Dance Theatre. Barbara Morgan, Martha Graham: Sixteen Dances in Photographs, rev. ed. (1980), is also informative. Reminiscences by Graham’s dancers and students can be found in Marian Horosko (compiler), Martha Graham: The Evolution of Her Dance Theory and Training, 1926–1991 (1991), by 26 of her students, with descriptions of dance movements; and Robert Tracy, Goddess: Martha Graham’s Dancers Remember (1997).

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

Other Contributors

  • Checkerboard Film Foundation
    Checkerboard Film Foundation is a non-profit institution established in 1979 to document, through the medium of film and video, artists who are making unique and important contributions to the American Arts.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified link of Web site: PBS - American Masters - Martha Graham. Dec 23, 2024
Add new Web site: Official Site of Martha Graham Dance Company. Oct 15, 2024
Add new Web site: Library of Congress - Biography of Martha Graham. Jul 12, 2024
Anniversary information added. May 09, 2024
Anniversary information added. Mar 28, 2024
First paragraph modernization. Mar 08, 2024
Bibliography updated. Jan 19, 2023
Noted that she divorced Erick Hawkins in 1954 and that she restructured her company in 1973. Dec 15, 2020
Added the memoir Blood Memory. May 07, 2018
Changed title of the "Assessment" section to "Legacy." Nov 15, 2017
Add new Web site: The Kennedy Center - Biography of Martha Graham. Dec 08, 2016
Add new Web site: National Women's Hall of Fame - Biography of Martha Graham. Dec 08, 2016
Add new Web site: AllMusic - Martha Graham. Dec 08, 2016
Add new Web site: Dance Heritage Coalition - Biography of Martha Graham. Dec 08, 2016
Video added. Feb 08, 2013
Add new Web site: PBS - American Masters - Martha Graham. Dec 28, 2012
Added photograph. Aug 28, 2009
Article revised and updated. Oct 19, 2007
Media added. Oct 19, 2007
Added new Web site: TIME 100: Martha Graham. May 11, 2006
Article revised. Nov 10, 2005
Article added to new online database. Jul 20, 1998
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