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Rudolf Brun
Swiss politician
Quick Facts
- Born:
- c. 1300
- Died:
- Sept. 17, 1360, Zürich
Rudolf Brun (born c. 1300—died Sept. 17, 1360, Zürich) was a Swiss politician who became the first burgomaster, and virtual dictator, of Zürich, and whose struggles to maintain personal power ultimately brought the city into the Swiss Confederation (1351). Although a member of the old Zürich nobility, Brun put himself at the head of a coalition of discontented knights and artisans that in 1336 overthrew the old oligarchical constitution. He drew up a new one, reorganized the governmental machinery of the city, and created the office of burgomaster, to which position he received title for life. Brun’s attempts to eliminate ...(100 of 206 words)