St. Augustine

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St. Augustine

Q: Who is St. Augustine?

St. Augustine was the bishop of Hippo (now Annaba, Algeria) from 396 to 430. A renowned theologian and prolific writer, he was also a skilled preacher and rhetorician. He is one of the Latin Fathers of the Church and, in Roman Catholicism , is formally recognized as a doctor of the church .

Q: How did St. Augustine impact the world?

St. Augustine is perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St. Paul . He adapted Classical thought to Christian teaching and created a powerful theological system of lasting influence. He also shaped the practice of biblical exegesis and helped lay the foundation for much of medieval and modern Christian thought.

Q: What is St. Augustine best known for?

More than five million words of St. Augustine’s writings survive, ranging from sermons to theological treatises. Of these, two have had particularly lasting influence: The City of God and Confessions . The former is a philosophical defense of Christianity that outlines a new way to understand human society, and the latter is largely a spiritual self-examination.

Christian bishop and theologian

Also known as: Aurelius Augustinus, Saint Augustine of Hippo

Written by James O'Donnell

Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Dec 17, 2024 • Article History

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Also called:: Saint Augustine of Hippo

Original Latin name:: Aurelius Augustinus

Born:: November 13, 354, Tagaste, Numidia [now Souk Ahras, Algeria]

Died:: August 28, 430, Hippo Regius [now Annaba, Algeria] (aged 75)

Who is St. Augustine?

How did St. Augustine impact the world?

What is St. Augustine best known for?

St. Augustine (born November 13, 354, Tagaste, Numidia [now Souk Ahras, Algeria]—died August 28, 430, Hippo Regius [now Annaba, Algeria]; feast day August 28) was the bishop of Hippo from 396 to 430, one of the Latin Fathers of the Church and perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St. Paul. Augustine’s adaptation of classical thought to Christian teaching created a theological system of great power and lasting influence. His numerous written works, the most important of which are Confessions (c. 400) and The City of God (c. 413–426), shaped the practice of biblical exegesis and helped lay the foundation ...(100 of 5915 words)

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