Tennessee Ernie Ford

American country music singer
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Also known as: Ernest Jennings
Quick Facts
Orig.:
Ernest Jennings
Born:
Feb. 13, 1919, Bristol, Tenn., U.S.
Died:
Oct. 17, 1991, Reston, Va. (aged 72)
Awards And Honors:
Grammy Award (1964)

Tennessee Ernie Ford (born Feb. 13, 1919, Bristol, Tenn., U.S.—died Oct. 17, 1991, Reston, Va.) was a U.S. country music singer. He studied music in Cincinnati. After World War II he worked in radio in the Los Angeles area and soon signed a recording contract with Capitol. His “Mule Train” and “Shot Gun Boogie” made him famous by 1951. He became a staple on the Grand Ole Opry and had many crossover hits, including “Sixteen Tons” and “Ballad of Davy Crockett.” He later switched his emphasis to gospel music; his 1957 album Hymns enjoyed great success. He continued recording into the 1970s.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.