Yelena Genrikhovna Guro

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Yelena Genrikhovna Guro

Russian artist and writer

Also known as: Elena Genrikhovna Guro

Written by Andrei D. Sarabianov

Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Quick Facts

Yelena also spelled:: Elena

Born:: Jan. 10 [Jan. 22, New Style], 1877, St. Petersburg, Russia

Died:: April 23 [May 6], 1913, Uusikirkko [now Polyany], Karelia (aged 36)

Movement / Style:: Art Nouveau; Cubo-Futurism

Notable Family Members:: spouse Mikhail Vasilyevich Matyushin

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Yelena Genrikhovna Guro (born Jan. 10 [Jan. 22, New Style], 1877, St. Petersburg, Russia—died April 23 [May 6], 1913, Uusikirkko [now Polyany], Karelia) was a Russian painter, graphic artist, book illustrator, poet, and prose writer who developed new theories of colour in painting. These theories were implemented by her husband, the painter Mikhail Matyushin, after her untimely death. In her work she unified two eras in the development of art—Art Nouveau and the 20th-century avant-garde—in which she occupied a transient but vital position. Guro was born into an old aristocratic family. From 1890 to 1893 she studied at the school ...(100 of 378 words)

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