For Students
Angkor
ancient city, Cambodia
- Key People:
- Jayavarman VII
- Suryavarman II
- Henri Mouhot
- Indravarman I
- Related Topics:
- Hinduism
- Buddhism
- canal
- archaeology
- Mahayana
- Related Places:
- Cambodia
- Angkor Wat
Angkor, archaeological site in what is now northwestern Cambodia, lying 4 miles (6 km) north of the modern town of Siĕmréab. It was the capital of the Khmer (Cambodian) empire from the 9th to the 15th century, a period that is considered the classical era of Cambodian history. Its most-imposing monuments are Angkor Wat, a temple complex built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II (reigned 1113–c. 1150), and Angkor Thom, a temple complex built about 1200 by King Jayavarman VII. (See also Southeast Asian arts: Kingdom of Khmer: 9th to 13th century.) The city of Angkor served as ...(100 of 1215 words)