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Bihar
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Bihar, India Gaya, Bihar, India: Phalgu River Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi temple Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple
Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Mahabodhi Buddhist temple, built in the 2nd century ce, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.

Bihar

state, India
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Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Also known as: Behār, Vihār
Written by
Ashok K. Dutt
Professor of Geography and Planning, University of Akron, Ohio. Coauthor of Atlas of South Asia.
Ashok K. Dutt,
P. Dayal
Professor and Head, Department of Geography, Patna University, India, 1951–75; 1978–82. Author of Bihar in Maps.
P. Dayal•All
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Last Updated: • Article History

News •

Bihar IAS officer puts father’s books on top in list for panchayat libraries, govt moves to scrap it • Dec. 21, 2024, 4:31 AM ET (The Indian Express)
IIT-Delhi to undertake a topographical survey for establishing AIIMS-Darbhanga, Government tells Rajya Sabha • Dec. 17, 2024, 1:00 AM ET (The Hindu)
Bihar PSC exam paper leaks ‘state-sponsored’, alleges Tejashwi • Dec. 14, 2024, 3:25 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Indian Women Still Die for Being ‘Witches’ in 2024 • Dec. 13, 2024, 12:58 PM ET (Frontline Magazine)
Weather Today (December 13): Coldwave to Grip Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand • Dec. 12, 2024, 5:25 PM ET (The Weather Channel)

Bihar, state of eastern India. It is bounded by Nepal to the north and by the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast and Uttar Pradesh to the west. In November 2000 the new state of Jharkhand was created from Bihar’s southern provinces and now forms the state’s southern and southeastern borders. The capital of Bihar is Patna. Bihar occupied an important position in the early history of India. For centuries it was the principal seat of imperial powers and the main focus of Indian culture and civilization. The derivation of the name Bihar from the Sanskrit vihara (Buddhist ...(100 of 3001 words)

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