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Charters Towers
Queensland, Australia
Charters Towers, city, northeastern Queensland, Australia, in the upper Burdekin River basin. It is located about 635 miles (1,020 km) northwest of Brisbane. The town was founded after a the discovery of gold in a stream by an Aboriginal boy, Jupiter Mosman, in 1871, and the population of Charters Towers reached a peak of 30,000 during the ensuing gold rush of the 1870s and ’80s. It was gazetted a municipality in 1878 and became a city in 1909. Worked continuously until World War I, the gold reefs were among the state’s most productive. Silver, lead, and zinc were also mined ...(100 of 168 words)