Edinburg

Texas, United States
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://mainten.top/place/Edinburg-Texas
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Edinburg, city, seat (1908) of Hidalgo county, extreme southern Texas, U.S. It lies in the lower Rio Grande valley 55 miles (89 km) west-northwest of Brownsville. With McAllen and other nearby communities, it forms a metropolitan complex. Old Edinburgh, which no longer exists, was founded by John Young of Scotland near the site of Hidalgo (the original county seat). In 1908, by referendum, the seat was moved to nearby Chapin (established in 1907), which in 1911 was renamed Edinburg (the h was dropped). The city developed as a cotton-ginning centre and a packing and shipping point for the valley’s citrus fruits and vegetables. Oil and natural gas fields are in the vicinity. The city operates one of the nation’s most-scattered school districts, embracing about 945 square miles (2,450 square km) of groves, farmland, and ranchland. It is the site of University of Texas–Pan American (founded as Edinburg College in 1927) and the Tropical Texas Center for Mental Health and Mental Retardation (1967). Inc. 1919. Pop. (2000) 48,465; McAllen-Edinburg-Mission Metro Area, 569,463; (2010) 77,100; McAllen-Edinburg-Mission Metro Area, 774,769.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Kenneth Pletcher.