Monforte de Lemos

Spain
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Monforte de Lemos, city, Lugo provincia (province), in the comunidad autónoma (autonomous community) of Galicia, northwestern Spain. The city grew around the 10th-century Benedictine Abbey of San Vicente del Pino (now a hospital) and became the capital of the county of Lemos in the 12th century. Dominating Monforte is the medieval keep of the counts, built on the site of a Roman camp. The chapel of the old Jesuit college has paintings by El Greco, Andrea del Sarto, and Hugo van der Goes. Monforte is a railroad junction and livestock-trading centre, with iron mines nearby. Tourism has increased in importance. The city lies near the Ribeira Sacra (“sacred river bank”), a region at the confluence of the Miño and Sil rivers that has the greatest concentration of monasteries and Romanesque churches in Galicia. Pop. (2007 est.) mun., 19,311.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.