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Paris
Table of Contents
Introduction & Top Questions
Character of the city
Landscape
City site
Climate
City layout
Île de la Cité
Notre-Dame de Paris
Île Saint-Louis
The Louvre
The “Triumphal Way”
Around the Eiffel Tower
The Invalides
The ministry quarter
The Institute of France
Saint-Germain-des-Prés and the Latin Quarter
The Rue de Rivoli and Right Bank environs
The Hôtel de Ville
The Bastille
The Marais
The Halles
The Buttes
Modern business quarters
People
Economy
Manufacturing
Finance and other services
Transportation
Administration and society
Government
Municipal services
Health
Education
Cultural life
History
Foundation and early growth (
c.
7600
bce
to 12th century
ce
)
Medieval development and discord (12th century to 16th century)
From Renaissance architecture to beautification schemes (15th century to 18th century)
Paris during and after the French Revolution (1789 to mid-19th century)
Haussmann’s Paris (mid-19th century to 1968)
The city of
grands projets
(1968 to 21st century)
References & Edit History
Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images & Videos
For Students
Paris summary
Quizzes
European Capitals Quiz
World Cities
Passport to Europe
World Capitals Quiz
Match The City To Its Nickname Quiz
Related Questions
What is the weather like in Paris?
What is the landscape of Paris?
Read Next
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10 Places in (and around) Paris
Discover
6 of the World's Most Dangerous Birds
9 of the World’s Deadliest Snakes
Shorthair Cat Breeds
9 Mind-Altering Plants
7 Winter Solstice Celebrations From Around the World
10 of the World’s Most Dangerous Fish
What’s the Difference Between Modern and Contemporary Art?
Contents
Home
Geography & Travel
Cities & Towns
Cities & Towns P-S
Paris: Media
national capital, France
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https://mainten.top/place/Paris/images-videos
Videos
Paris Street; Rainy Day
and a vision of the modern city
Painted in 1877, Gustave Caillebotte's
Paris Street; Rainy Day
exemplifies...
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
History of Élysée Palace in France
Overview of the Élysée Palace, Paris.
Video: Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz
Walk along Paris's Seine River and take in the cafes, monuments, and museums of the City of Light
Scenes of Paris, including the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and Champs-Élysées
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Tour the city of Paris and explore the Eiffel Tower, the Sacre-Coeur cathedral, and the Louvre
This video gives an overview of the city of Paris in the late 20th century. It is...
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Explore the breathtaking architecture of Eiffel Tower, Louvre Pyramid, Arc de Triomphe and the bustling city life of Paris
Timelapse video of Paris, France, produced by independent filmmaker Mayeul Akpovi.
Video: © Mayeul Akpovi (
A Britannica Publishing Partner
)
Images
Paris; Eiffel Tower
View of the Paris skyline from Montparnasse.
© Natthawat—Moment/Getty Images
Paris
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Paris, France
The Seine River flows past the Île Saint-Louis in Paris, France.
Dana Hyde/Photo Researchers
map of Paris
c.
1900
Map of Paris,
c.
1900, from the 10th edition of
Encyclopædia Britannica
.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Paris
Paris and its metropolitan area.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Pont Neuf
Pont Neuf over the Seine River, Paris.
David Monniaux
Paris: Sainte-Chapelle
Interior of the Sainte-Chapelle, Paris, consecrated in 1248 as the palace chapel...
© javarman/Fotolia
Notre-Dame de Paris
West facade of Notre-Dame de Paris, France.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Notre-Dame Cathedral
Gargoyles on the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris, added by restoration architect...
© Michalakis Ppalis/Dreamstime.com
Notre-Dame de Paris
Notre-Dame de Paris at night.
Geoff Tompkinson/GTImage.com (
A Britannica Publishing Partner
)
Louvre Museum
Louvre Museum, Paris, with pyramid designed by I.M. Pei.
© irisphoto1/Shutterstock.com
Leonardo da Vinci:
Mona Lisa
Mona Lisa
, oil on wood panel by Leonardo da Vinci, c. 1503–19; in the Louvre,...
© Everett-Art/Shutterstock.com
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, Paris
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, Paris, designed by Charles Percier and Pierre Fontaine,...
© TAOLMOR/Shutterstock.com
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, Paris
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel (detail), Paris.
© TAOLMOR/Shutterstock.com
Paris: Place de la Concorde
Hôtel de Crillon (left) and Hôtel de la Marine, facing the Place de la Concorde,...
A. Boisuerd/Shostal Associates
Paris: Luxor Obelisk
The Luxor Obelisk on the Place de la Concorde, Paris.
© ArTo/Fotolia
Arc de Triomphe, Paris
Arc de Triomphe, Paris, designed by Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin, 1806–36.
© Corbis
Eiffel Tower, Paris
Eiffel Tower, Paris, designed by Gustave Eiffel, 1887–89.
AbleStock.com/Jupiterimages
Paris: Military Academy
The Military Academy (École Militaire), built by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, on the Champ-de-Mars...
© Tupungato/Fotolia
Dôme des Invalides
Dôme des Invalides, Paris, designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, c. 1675.
J. Messerschmidt/Leo de Wys Inc.
Les Invalides, Paris
Les Invalides, Paris. Most of the complex was designed and built by Libéral Bruant...
© lornet/Fotolia
Musée d'Orsay: atrium
Atrium in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
© Index Open
La Dame à la licorne
La Dame à la licorne
(“The Lady and the Unicorn”), one of the six pieces...
Lauros—Giruadon/Art Resource, New York
Palais-Royal, Paris
Palais-Royal, home of France's Conseil d'État and other government offices, Paris.
Jastrow
Comédie-Française
Comédie-Française, Paris, designed by Victor Louis, 1786–90.
Giraudon/Art Resource, New York
La Madeleine
Front façade of La Madeleine (Church of St. Mary Magdalen), Paris.
© Goodshoot/Jupiterimages
Storming of the Bastille
The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, undated coloured engraving.
© Photos.com/Getty Images
Hôtel de Soubise, Paris
Salon de la Princesse in the Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, by Germain Boffrand, begun...
J.E. Bulloz
Montmartre district, Paris
Shops and cafés in the Montmartre district, Paris.
© AlexKozlov/iStock.com
Père-Lachaise Cemetery
Père-Lachaise Cemetery, Paris.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Paris: Stock Exchange
Stock Exchange (Palais de la Bourse), Paris.
© Petr Kovalenkov/Shutterstock.com
Paris: Gare de Lyon
Trains at Gare de Lyon in Paris.
Geoff Tompkinson/GTImage.com (
A Britannica Publishing Partner
)
Paris
Baron Haussmann's modernization plan transformed many areas of Paris through the...
francois-roux—iStock/Thinkstock
German occupation of Paris
The German flag flying from the Arc de Triomphe during the German occupation of Paris,...
© Ann Ronan Pictures—Print Collector/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Agence France-Presse
The headquarters of Agence France-Presse, Paris.
David Monniaux
Frank Gehry: American Center
The American Center, Paris, designed by Frank Gehry, 1994.
© Scott Frances/ Esto
Paris: Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe, Paris.
© Digital Vision/Getty Images
Labrouste, Henri: Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève
Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, Paris; designed by Henri Labrouste.
Pol
BNP Paribas
BNP Paribas headquarters, Paris.
Fred.th
Paris: Church of Saint-Étienne-du-Mont
The Church of Saint-Étienne-du-Mont, Paris.
© Stefan Ataman/Shutterstock.com
Church of the Val-de-Grâce
Church of the Val-de-Grâce, Paris; designed by François Mansart and Jacques Lemercier.
David.Monniaux
Olivier de Clisson's residence
Entrance gate to the former residence of Olivier de Clisson, 14th century, rue des...
PHGCOM
penthouse
Penthouse area on a condominium building in Paris.
© Knud Nielsen/Shutterstock.com
Beaux-Arts, École des
École des Beaux-Arts, Paris.
KoS
Place des Abbesses metro station, Paris
Entrance to the Place des Abbesses metro station, Paris, France; designed by Hector...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
French Academy
French Academy building, Paris.
© Jan Kranendonk/Fotolia
Grand Palais
Exterior of the Grand Palais taken from the Pont Alexandre III, Paris.
© Adam Molata
Ile de la Cite and Ile Saint-Louis, on the Seine River at the heart of Paris.
Courtesy of the French Government Tourist Office
Bois de Boulogne
Jardin d'Acclimatation in the Bois de Boulogne, Paris.
David.Monniaux
Jardin des Plantes
Grande Galerie de l'Évolution (Grand Gallery of Evolution), Jardin des Plantes, Paris.
Pinpin
Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre-Auguste
Alexandre-Auguste Ledru-Rollin, statue at the city hall building, Paris.
Harmonia Amanda
Fountain and the Luxor Obelisk in the Place de la Concorde, Paris.
Josef Muench
Figure 86: The Church of the Madeleine, Paris, begun in 1806 by Pierre-Alexandre...
Giraudon/Art Resource, New York
Étienne Marcel
Étienne Marcel, statue in Paris.
© homeros/Shutterstock.com
Nerval, Gérard de
Gérard de Nerval, plaque in Paris.
Tangopaso
outdoor market in Paris
Shopping for produce at an outdoor market, Paris.
© Meinzahn—iStock/Getty Images
Cour de Cassation
Palace of Justice, which houses the Cour de Cassation, Paris.
Nitot
Brosse, Salomon de: Palais du Luxembourg
Palais du Luxembourg, Paris; designed by Salomon de Brosse.
© Valentin M Armianu/Dreamstime.com
Panthéon
The Panthéon, Paris.
© Alexandre Fagundes De Fagundes/Dreamstime.com
Great Victory Parade
Parade celebrating Bastille Day and the end of World War I, Paris, July 14, 1919.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Paris skyline
Paris skyline at dusk.
© Digital Vision/Getty Images
Père-Lachaise Cemetery
Père-Lachaise Cemetery, Paris.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Picasso Museum
The Picasso Museum, which is housed in the Hôtel Salé, Paris.
Beckstet
Plate 1: Place de Vosges, Paris, built by the French king, Henry IV, 1605-12: group...
Interphototheque Documentation Française Sodel
Place des Vosges
Place des Vosges, Paris.
Gryffindor
Aerial view of Paris, illustrating the work of city planner Baron Haussmann, prefect...
© Pavel L Photo and Video/Shutterstock.com
Jean Perronet: Pont de la Concorde
The Pont de la Concorde, a stone arch bridge designed by Jean Perronet, spanning...
MBZT
Préfecture de Police headquarters
Headquarters of the Préfecture de Police, Paris.
Thbz
Promenade Plantée, Paris
A portion of the Promenade Plantée, Paris.
© Twice25
Promenade Plantée, Paris
A portion of the Promenade Plantée, Paris.
© LPLT
Hôtel Ritz
Hôtel Ritz, Paris.
Jaume Meneses
Rodin Museum
Rodin Museum, Philadelphia.
Bobak Ha'Eri
Musée Rodin
Musée Rodin (Rodin Museum), formerly the Hôtel Biron, Paris.
© Zoran Karapancev/Shutterstock.com
The Seine River flowing through Paris.
© Tupungato/Shutterstock.com
Société Générale
The Société Générale headquarters, Paris.
Olivier Passalacqua
pedestal
Statue of Henri IV on a pedestal, Paris.
Pol
UNESCO
UNESCO headquarters, Paris.
© UNESCO/Michel Ravassard
Vêndome Column
Vêndome Column in the Place Vêndome, Paris.
Benh LIEU SONG
Viaduc des Arts, Paris
A section of the Viaduc des Arts, Paris.
© Kiev.Victor/Shutterstock.com
November 2015 Paris attacks
Investigators examining the bodies of victims of a terrorist attack on a Paris restaurant,...
Thibault Camus/AP Images
Parisians celebrating their liberation take cover as German holdouts and French collaborators...
National Archives, Washington, D.C.
petroleum use and population density
Graph showing the relationship between per capita petroleum use and urban population...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
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