Vaigai River

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Vaigai River

river, India

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Dec 18, 2024 • Article History

News •

HC’s fiat on Vaigai • Dec. 16, 2024, 4:45 AM ET (The Hindu)

HC initiates suo motu proceedings on pollution of Vaigai river in five districts • Dec. 14, 2024, 10:34 PM ET (The Hindu)

Vaigai River, river in Tamil Nadu state, southern India, flowing 150 miles (240 km) generally southeast. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, it initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad valleys. In its central reaches the Vaigai flows eastward into the Vaigai reservoir at Narasingapuram. Near Sholavandan it bends to the southeast, passing Madurai on its course to its mouth on Palk Strait, which separates the southeastern coast of India from Sri Lanka. The Vaigai River rarely floods; its chief tributaries are the Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, and Mangalar.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Maren Goldberg.