Acanthaceae

plant family
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Also known as: acanthus family

Acanthaceae, one of 24 families in the mint order (Lamiales) of flowering plants, containing approximately 220 genera and nearly 4,000 species distributed predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The greater part of the Acanthaceae family are herbs or shrubs, but vines and trees occur as well. The range of habitats extends from marshes and estuaries to extremely dry situations, but most of these plants are found in damp tropical forests. A diverse family, Acanthaceae has few universal characteristics among its members. Most have simple leaves arranged in opposite pairs, with cystoliths (enlarged cells containing crystals of calcium ...(100 of 303 words)