hazelnut

tree and nut
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Also known as: Corylus, cobnut, filbert, hazel
Also called:
filbert, cobnut, or hazel

hazelnut, (genus Corylus), genus of about 15 species of shrubs and trees in the birch family (Betulaceae) and the edible nuts they produce. The plants are native to the north temperate zone. Several species are of commercial importance for their nuts, and a number are valuable hedgerow and ornamental trees grown for their colourful autumnal foliage. An oil from the European filbert, or common hazel (Corylus avellana), is used in food products, perfumes, and soaps; the tree yields a reddish white soft timber, useful for small articles such as tool handles and walking sticks. Hazelnuts are deciduous; their leaves are ...(100 of 312 words)