electron: Media
subatomic particle
Videos
A simplified look into the structure of an atom
Explore an atom's interior to discover the layout of its nucleus, protons, and electrons.
Investigate varying electron configurations in electron shells around an atom's nucleus
Atomic model of electron configurations.
View an animation explaining how small things like electrons and protons can behave like particles and sometimes like waves
A lesson on how small things, like electrons and protons, can behave like both a...
Understand matter based on the Pauli exclusion principle
Matter as defined by the Pauli exclusion principle.
See a demonstration explaining the wave-particle duality of an electron
A demonstration of the wave-particle duality of an electron.
Images
atomic orbitals
Electrons fill in shell and subshell levels in a semi-regular process, as indicated...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
electron density functions for four hydrogen atom states
Figure 5: Plots of electron density in the xz plane of atomic hydrogen are...
Daniel Kleppner and William P. Spencer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Bohr theory
The Bohr theory sees an electron (left) as a point mass occupying certain energy...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Feynman diagram
Feynman diagram of a complex interaction between two electrons (e−),...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Compton effect
When a beam of X-rays is aimed at a target material, some of the beam is deflected,...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
electrons and positrons in a bubble chamber
Electrons and positrons produced simultaneously from individual gamma rays curl in...
Courtesy of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, the University of California, Berkeley
proton-antiproton collision
Tracks emerging from a proton-antiproton collision at the centre of the UA1 detector...
David Parker—Science Photo Library/Photo Researchers
electron transition
Figure 2: Transition of an electron from the valence band to the conduction band...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
three-level laser
A burst of energy excites electrons in more than half of the atoms from their ground...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
double-slit experiment
Figure 5: (A) Monochromatic light incident on a pair of slits gives interference...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
VIEW MORE in these related Britannica articles: