protomonad

organism
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Also known as: Kinetoplastida
Related Topics:
leishmania
trypanosome
Crithidia
Bodo
Anthophysis

protomonad, (order Kinetoplastida), any of an order of protozoan zooflagellates characterized as free-living or parasitic colourless organisms, typically with one or two flagella and usually without a secreted pellicle (or envelope). Solitary and colonial free-living forms usually feed by pseudopodia (protoplasmic extensions) or by a simple mouth; parasitic forms absorb food through the cell wall. Reproduction is by a lengthwise splitting, although multiple division and budding occur, and sexual reproduction has been reported. Protomonads, such as the solitary Monas or the colonial Anthophysis, are oval and amoeboid with one to three flagella; they inhabit foul water and feces and also ...(100 of 160 words)