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whole genome sequencing
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human genome; whole genome sequencing
human genome; whole genome sequencing Bands of DNA representing a segment of the human genome.

whole genome sequencing

genetics
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Written by
Marco Marra
Dr. Marra is the UBC Canada Research Chair in Genome Science, and a member of the Order of British Columbia. He is a recipient of a 2013 UBC Killam Research Prize, a 2012 UBC Faculty of Medicine Distinguished...
Marco Marra
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whole genome sequencing, the act of deducing the complete nucleic acid sequence of the genetic code, or genome, of an organism or organelle (specifically, the mitochondrion or chloroplast). The first whole genome sequencing efforts, carried out in 1976 and 1977, focused respectively on the bacteriophages (bacteria-infecting viruses) MS2 and ΦX174, which have relatively small genomes. Since then there have been numerous innovations in the field of DNA sequencing that have expanded the capabilities of the technology. Those innovations, combined with increasing cost-effectiveness in the early 21st century, enabled the routine use of whole genome sequencing in laboratories worldwide, which effectively ...(100 of 1087 words)

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