Abdoulaye Wade summary

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Abdoulaye Wade, (born May 29, 1926, Kébémer, Seneg.), President of Senegal from 2000 to 2012. He was educated in both Senegal and France and earned a Ph.D. in law and economics from the Sorbonne in 1970. He practiced law in France for a few years and then returned to Senegal, where he became a professor and later dean of law and economics at the University of Dakar. In 1974 he founded the Senegalese Democratic Party (Parti Démocratique Sénégalais) as an opposition party. He won a seat in the National Assembly in 1978 and held ministerial positions in government in the late 1980s and ’90s. Wade had launched four unsuccessful bids for the presidency before his victory in 2000. He was reelected in 2007. Wade’s controversial bid for a third term as president ended with his resounding defeat at the polls in 2012.

president Summary

President, in government, the officer in whom the chief executive power of a nation is vested. The president of a republic is the head of state, but the actual power of the president varies from country to country; in the United States, Africa, and Latin America the presidential office is charged

Senegal Summary

Senegal, country in western Africa. Located at the westernmost point of the continent and served by multiple air and maritime travel routes, Senegal is known as the “Gateway to Africa.” The country lies at an ecological boundary where semiarid grassland, oceanfront, and tropical rainforest

government Summary

Government, the political system by which a country or community is administered and regulated. Most of the key words commonly used to describe governments—words such as monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy—are of Greek or Roman origin. They have been current for more than 2,000 years and have not