Grande Dixence Dam

dam, Switzerland
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Also known as: Grand Dixence Dam

Grande Dixence Dam, gravity dam on the Dixence River, Switzerland, completed in 1961. It is 285 metres (935 feet) high and 695 metres (2,280 feets) wide at the crest, has a volume of 6,000,000 cubic metres (7,848,000 cubic yards), and impounds a reservoir of 401,000,000 cubic metres (325,000 acre-feet).

Grande Dixence was the tallest dam in the world until completion of the Nurek Dam in the Soviet Union in 1980. It was built in annual stages, a procedure necessary because the Alpine working season is quite short.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello.