List of queens

This is a list of queens and queen consorts organized alphabetically by kingdom and chronologically by years of rule. See also monarchy.

Belgium

• Mathilde (2013– )

Bohemia

• Elizabeth Stuart (1619–20; from 1620, in exile)
• Maria Theresa (1740–80)

Brigantes

• Cartimandua (flourished mid-1st century ce)

Caria

• Artemisia II (c. 353–350 bce)

Cyprus

• Caterina Cornaro (1472–89)

Denmark

• Margaret I (1375–1412)
• Ingrid (1947–72)
• Margrethe II (1972– )

Egypt

• Hetepheres (4th dynasty, c. 2575–2465 bce)
• Sebeknefru (c. 1760–56 bce)
• Hatshepsut (c. 1473–58 bce)
• Tiy (1390–53 bce)
• Nefertiti (1353–36 bce)
• Ankhesenamen (1332–22 bce)
• Berenice I (290–275 bce)
• Arsinoe II (300/299–270 bce)
• Berenice II (245–221 bce)
• Arsinoe III (220–204 bce)
• Cleopatra I Syra (193–176 bce)
• Berenice III (101–80 bce)
• Berenice IV (58–55 bce)
• Cleopatra (51–30 bce)

England

• Matilda of Flanders (c. 1053–83)
• Eleanor of Provence (1236–72)
• Eleanor of Castile (1272–90)
• Isabella of France (1308–27)
• Philippa of Hainaut (1327–69)
• Joan of Navarre (1403–13)
• Catherine of Valois (1420–22)
• Margaret of Anjou (1445–61; 1470–71)
• Elizabeth Woodville (1464–83)
• Catherine of Aragon (1509–33)
• Anne Boleyn (1533–36)
• Jane Seymour (1536–37)
• Anne of Cleves (January 6–July 9, 1540)
• Catherine Howard (1540–42)
• Catherine Parr (1543–47)
• Lady Jane Grey (1553)
• Mary I (1553–58)
• Elizabeth I (1558–1603)
• Anne of Denmark (1603–19)
• Henrietta Maria (1625–44)
• Catherine of Braganza (1662–85)
• Mary of Modena (1673–88)
• Mary II (1689–94)
• Anne (1702–14)
• Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1727–37)
• Charlotte (1761–1811)
• Alexandra (1901–10)

France

• Eleanor of Aquitaine (1137–52)
• Blanche of Castile (1226–34; 1248–52)
• Margaret of Provence (1234–48)
• Joan I (1285–1305)
• Isabella of Bavaria (1385–1422)
• Anne of Brittany (1488–1514)
• Mary Tudor (1514–15)
• Claude of France (1515–47)
• Catherine de Médicis (1547–59 [queen consort]; 1560–74 [queen regent])
• Marie de Médicis (1600–14)
• Anne of Austria (1615–51)
• Marie-Thérèse of Austria (1660–83)
• Françoise d’Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon (1683/97–1715)
• Marie Leszczyńska (1725–68)
• Marie-Antoinette (1774–93)
• Marie-Amélie de Bourbon (1830–48)

Frankish kingdom

• Saint Clotilde (493–531)
• Brunhild (567–613)

Halicarnassus

• Artemisia I (flourished 5th century bce)

Hawaii

• Kaahumanu (1823–32)
• Liliuokalani (1891–93)

Holland

• Hortense (1806–14)

Hungary

• Maria Theresa (1740–80)
• Elizabeth (1867–98)

Israel

• Jezebel (died c. 843 bce)

• Isabella I (1192–1205)
• Isabella II (1212–28)

Italy

• Maria José of Savoy (May 9–June 2, 1946)

• Joan I (1343–82)
• Joan II (1414–35)
• Maria Carolina (1768–1811)
• Caroline Bonaparte (1808–15)

• Constance (1189, 1194–98)

Jhansi

• Lakshmi Bai (1857–58)

Jordan

• Noor al-Ḥussein (1978–99)
• Rania al-ʿAbdullah (1999– )

Lovedu (tribe, South Africa)

• Modjadji V (1982–2001)
• Modjadji VI (2003–05)

Maori (tribe, New Zealand)

• Dame Te Atairangikaahu (1966–2006)

Navarra

• Joan I (1274–1305)
• Margaret of Angoulême (1527–49)
• Margaret of Valois (1572–99)

The Netherlands

• Wilhelmina (1890–1948)
• Juliana (1948–80)
• Beatrix (1980–2013)
• Máxima (2013– )

Ostrogothic kingdom

• Amalasuntha (526–534)

Palmyra

• Zenobia (267/268–272)

Poland

• Jadwiga (1384–99)

Portugal

• Saint Elizabeth of Portugal (1282–1325)
• Maria I (1777–1816)
• Maria II (1834–53)

Prussia

• Augusta (1861–71)
• Victoria (1888)

Scotland

• Saint Margaret of Scotland (c. 1070–93)
• Margaret (1286–90)
• Margaret Tudor (1503–14)
• Mary of Lorraine (1538–42; 1554–60)
• Mary (1542–67)
• Anne of Denmark (1589–1619)

Soissons

• Saint Radegunda (c. 540–587)
• Galswintha (c. 567–568)
• Fredegund (c. 568–596/597)

Spain

• Isabella Farnese(1714–46)
• María Cristina de Borbón (1829–40)
• Isabella II (1833–68)
• María Cristina de Habsburgo-Lorena (1879–1902)

• Isabella I (1479–1504)
• Joan (1516–55)

• Urraca (1109–26)
• Isabella I (1474–1504)
• Joan (1504–55)

Sweden

• Christina (1644–54)
• Ulrika Eleonora (1718–20)
• Silvia (1976– )

United Kingdom

• Caroline of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1820–21)
• Victoria (1837–1901)
• Mary of Teck (1910–36)
• Elizabeth (1936–52)
• Elizabeth II (1952–2022)