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United Kingdom Independence Party
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Nigel Farage and the United Kingdom Independence Party
Nigel Farage and the United Kingdom Independence Party United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) leader Nigel Farage looking out the window of the UKIP campaign office in Clacton-on-Sea, Essex, England, after the party won its first seat in the British Parliament, October 2014.

United Kingdom Independence Party

political party, United Kingdom
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Also known as: UKIP
Written by
Michael Ray
Michael Ray is an assistant managing editor who has worked at Britannica since 2003. In addition to leading the Geography and History team, he oversees coverage of European history and military affairs....
Michael Ray
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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Last Updated: • Article History
Quick Facts
Date:
1993 - present
Areas Of Involvement:
libertarianism
Euroskepticism
Related People:
Nigel Farage
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United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP), British political party founded in 1993. It espouses a populist libertarian philosophy centred on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. The party has its roots in the Anti-Federalist League, a group led by London School of Economics professor Alan Sked that campaigned against the 1991 Maastricht Treaty on European Union. Sked founded UKIP in 1993, following Britain’s ratification of the Maastricht Treaty, the document that established the European Union. UKIP fielded nearly 200 candidates in the 1997 general election, but the party fared poorly, averaging only about 1 percent of the ...(100 of 1477 words)

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