Historiography - Islamic, Sources, Writing

historiography

Table of Contents

Introduction
History of historiography
- Ancient historiography
  - The first histories
    - Egypt and Mesopotamia
    - China
  - Hebrew traditions
  - Greek historiography
    - Herodotus
    - Thucydides
  - Roman historiography
    - Polybius
    - Diodorus, Sallust, and Livy
    - Tacitus
    - Suetonius and Plutarch
- Medieval historiography
  - The early Christian conception of history
  - Augustine
  - Early Germanic and English histories
  - Chronicles and hagiographies
  - New forms
- Islamic historiography
  - Al-Ṭabarī and Rashīd al-Dīn
  - Ibn Khaldūn
- History in the Renaissance
  - Petrarch
  - Lorenzo Valla
  - Flavio Biondo and Leonardo Bruni
  - Niccolò Machiavelli
  - Francesco Guicciardini
  - Giorgio Vasari
- Early modern historiography
  - Church history
    - Centuriae Magdeburgenses and Annales Ecclesiastici
    - Paolo Sarpi
  - Legal history
    - Guillaume Budé and François Hotman
    - François Baudouin and Jean Bodin
    - Étienne Pasquier
    - The Bollandist Fathers and Jean Mabillon
- Enlightenment historiography
  - Science and skepticism
  - Montesquieu and Voltaire
  - Edward Gibbon
- Romantic historiography
  - Johann Gottfried von Herder
  - Giambattista Vico
  - Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
  - Jules Michelet
  - Historiography in England
  - Historiography in the United States
- History becomes academic
  - Johann Christoph Gatterer and the Göttingen scholars
  - Leopold von Ranke
- New histories
  - Germany
  - France
  - The United States
  - Marxist historiography
- Contemporary historiography
Branches of history
- History of the arts
- Biography and psychohistory
- Diplomatic history
- Economic history
- Intellectual history
- Military history
- Political history
- History of science
- Social and cultural history
- Women’s history
- World history
Methodology of historiography
- The historian’s sources
- From explanation to interpretation
- The presentation of history

References & Edit History Related Topics

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The Qurʾān, the sacred text of Islam, contains allusions that constitute the basis of a providential history of humankind from Adam through Muhammad, the founder of Islam. Another valuable resource for Islamic historians is the Hadith (the traditions or sayings of Muhammad), which is arranged in such a way that lines of transmission can be traced back to those who knew the Prophet. Chains of authorities were thus integral to early Islamic theology and historiography, which naturally lent themselves to annalistic treatment. The greatest early Islamic historian, al-Ṭabarī (839–923), was reputed to have memorized the Qurʾān at the age of ...(100 of 37804 words)

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