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loyalist
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engraving showing the American treatment of loyalists
engraving showing the American treatment of loyalists Engraving showing the American treatment of loyalists, who were denied freedom of speech and often had their property confiscated or burned.

loyalist

United States history
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Also known as: Tory
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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Last Updated: • Article History
Quick Facts
Also called:
Tory
Date:
1775 - 1783

loyalist, colonist loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution. Loyalists constituted about one-third of the population of the American colonies during that conflict. They were not confined to any particular group or class, but their numbers were strongest among the following groups: officeholders and others who served the British crown and had a vested interest in upholding its authority; Anglican clergymen and their parishioners in the North, who had likewise taken vows of allegiance and obedience to the king; Quakers, members of German religious sects, and other conscientious pacifists; and large landholders, especially in the North, and wealthy merchant ...(100 of 476 words)

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