Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
speech
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images & Videos
Uncover the science behind the transformation of sounds into speech
How does the McGurk effect trick your brain?
left hemisphere of the brain
Know Broca's lesion method in mapping brain activity in humans and how studies of brain disorders to the Broca area help evolve the scientific understanding of cognition
human vocal organs and points of articulation tongue position for vowel sounds
Learn how the right and left hemispheres of the brain differ and how speech can be affected by brain damage
For Students
speech summary
Quizzes
YOLO "You Only Live Once" written in bright colors and repeated on a purple background (acronym, slang)
Slang Through the Ages Vocabulary Quiz
A young boy dressed in retro 1980s attire, with bow tie and eyeglasses, wears a light bulb idea invention machine to help him think of the next big idea. (nerd, nerdy, thinker) SEE CONTENT NOTES.
Are You An Idiom Savant? Quiz
Hand with pencil writing on page. (handwriting; write)
Word Nerd Quiz
Related Questions
Read Next
Spike Lee at the 2007 Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards. Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, California
Prominent HBCU Alumni
African Americans demonstrating for voting rights in front of the White House as police and others watch, March 12, 1965. One sign reads, "We demand the right to vote everywhere." Voting Rights Act, civil rights.
Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement
The Battle of New Orleans, by E. Percy Moran, c. 1910. Andrew Jackson, War of 1812.
26 Decade-Defining Events in U.S. History
Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial in Washington DC, USA. The memorial was opened in August 2011.
Attendees of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Funeral
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Why We Celebrate MLK Day
Discover
Srinivasa Ramanujan, Indian mathematician and autodidact.
6 Interesting Facts about Srinivasa Ramanujan
Fish. Lionfish. Lion-fish. Turkey fish. Fire-fish. Red lionfish. Pterois volitans. Venomous fin spines. Coral reefs. Underwater. Ocean. Red lionfish swims by seaweed.
10 of the World’s Most Dangerous Fish
Ahura Mazda - relief of the Zoroastrian god Ahura Mazda at the ancient ruins of Persepolis in Iran. Also known as Ormazd Zoroastrianism,
Which Religion Is the Oldest?
King Cobra snake in Malaysia. (reptile)
9 of the World’s Deadliest Snakes
Ice Sledge Hockey, Hockey Canada Cup, USA (left) vs Canada, 2009. UBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver, BC, competition site for Olympic ice hockey and Paralympic ice sledge hockey. Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, Vancouver Olympics
10 Best Hockey Players of All Time
Hemp (Cannabis sativa).
9 Mind-Altering Plants
Watergate scandal. Richard M. Nixon. President Nixon gives a press conference and talks to the press, March 12, 1971.
9 American Political Scandals

speech: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

V.E. Negus, The Comparative Anatomy and Physiology of the Larynx (1950), an excellent introduction to the understanding of function and evolution of the voice organ in man and animals; G. Fant, Acoustic Theory of Speech Production (1960), a modern, detailed exposition of acoustic phonetics, the science of the acoustic structure of speech sounds and their production; H. Fletcher, Speech and Hearing in Communication, 2nd ed. (1953), a classic work on the physiology of speech and hearing; P.B. Denes and E.N. Pinson, The Speech Chain (1963), highly recommended for high school and college level students. See also William M. Shearer, Illustrated Speech Anatomy (1979); Roderick P. Singh, Anatomy of Hearing and Speech (1980); Willard R. Zemlin, Speech and Hearing Science: Anatomy and Physiology (1981); and David Ross Dickson and Wilma Maue-Dickson, Anatomical and Physiological Bases of Speech (1982). See also recent issues of these journals: American Speech and Hearing Association (ASHA) Journal (monthly); Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders (quarterly); and Journal of Speech and Hearing Research (quarterly).

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Add new Web site: International Journal of Novel Research and Development - Elements of Spoken Language Useful for Developing Speaking Skills (PDF). Dec 23, 2024
Add new Web site: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association - What is Speech? What is Language? Mar 12, 2024
Media added. Sep 07, 2023
Cross-reference added. Mar 31, 2023
Add new Web site: Institute for Natural Language Processing - Voice quality: description and classification. Sep 23, 2019
Added information on the functional organization of the human brain cortex for preferential response to harmonic frequencies characteristic of human speech. Jun 13, 2019
Media added. Feb 17, 2017
Added video describing the physiological processes involved in speech. Feb 28, 2011
Article revised. Oct 05, 2000
Article added to new online database. Sep 30, 1998
View Changes:
Article History
Revised:
By: