Mobutu Sese Seko

Table of Contents

Introduction & Top Questions References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics

Images

For Students

Mobutu Sese Seko summary

Mobutu Sese Seko

Q: Who was Mobutu Sese Seko?

Mobutu Sese Seko was president of Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo ). He seized power in a 1965 coup and ruled for some 32 years before being ousted in a rebellion in 1997.

Q: How did Mobutu Sese Seko come to power?

After a power struggle developed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo between Pres. Joseph Kasavubu and former prime minister Moise Tshombe , Gen. Joseph-Désiré Mobutu (the army commander in chief) led a military coup in November 1965 and became president. He later changed his name to Mobutu Sese Seko.

Q: What is Mobutu Sese Seko known for?

Mobutu Sese Seko is known for being a long-running president (1965–97) of the Democratic Republic of the Congo . He is also known for his push to Africanize names during his presidency, which included changing the country’s name to Republic of Zaire in 1971 (it was changed back in 1997) and his own name.

Q: What did Mobutu Sese Seko die of?

Mobutu Sese Seko died of prostate cancer .

Q: Where is Mobutu Sese Seko buried?

Mobutu Sese Seko is buried in Rabat , Morocco . In 2013 the Congolese government announced plans to have his body returned to the Democratic Republic of the Congo for reburial, but it remained in Rabat.

president of Zaire

Also known as: Joseph-Désiré Mobutu, Mobutu Sese Seko Koko Ngbendu Wa Za Banga

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Dec 21, 2024 • Article History

Quick Facts

Also called:: Mobutu Sese Seko Koko Ngbendu Wa Za Banga

Original name:: Joseph (-Désiré) Mobutu

Born:: October 14, 1930, Lisala, Belgian Congo [now Democratic Republic of the Congo]

Died:: September 7, 1997, Rabat, Morocco (aged 66)

Political Affiliation:: Popular Movement of the Revolution

Who was Mobutu Sese Seko?

How did Mobutu Sese Seko come to power?

What is Mobutu Sese Seko known for?

What did Mobutu Sese Seko die of?

Where is Mobutu Sese Seko buried?

Mobutu Sese Seko (born October 14, 1930, Lisala, Belgian Congo [now Democratic Republic of the Congo]—died September 7, 1997, Rabat, Morocco) was the president of Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) who seized power in a 1965 coup and ruled for some 32 years before being ousted in a rebellion in 1997. Mobutu was educated in missionary schools and began his career in 1949 in the Belgian Congolese army, the Force Publique, rising from a clerk to a sergeant major, the highest rank then open to Africans. While still in the army, Mobutu contributed articles to newspapers in ...(100 of 788 words)

Access the full article

Help support true facts by becoming a member.