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Schenck v. United States: Facts & Related Content
Facts
Date | March 3, 1919 |
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Did You Know?
- The majority opinion declared that courts owed more deference to the government during a war, even if constitutional rights were in question.
- Nearly 2,000 individuals were placed on trial for violation of the Espionage Act of 1917.
- Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., likened Schenk's actions to falsely shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theatre, which the First Amendment does not allow.
- Schenck believed that war helps the rich while sacrificing the poor men who are forced to fight, and he contended that the draft violated the U.S. Constitution.
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