Saint George’s

Saint George’s, town and capital of Grenada, an island in the eastern Caribbean Sea. The town is situated on the island’s southwestern coast, on a small peninsula with a shallow exterior bay and a deep, inner landlocked harbour. French settlers founded Saint George’s as a settlement in 1650, and it served as the capital (1885–1958) of the former British Windward Islands. It is now a port and exports cacao, nutmeg, mace, and bananas. Sugar processing and rum distilling are local industries. Notable landmarks include the Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Presbyterian churches, on the central ridge; Fort George, at the promontory’s tip; and Government House, on a slope overlooking the town. Carenage, the inner harbour, and Grand Etang Lake, located in the island’s centre, both occupy volcanic calderas. Pop. (2004 est.) town, 4,300; (2001) urban agglom., 35,559.