Songhai empire

historical empire, Africa
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Also known as: Gao empire, Songhay empire
Quick Facts
Also spelled:
Songhay
Date:
1401 - 1600
Key People:
Muhammad I Askia
Sonni 'Ali
Ahmad Baba
Related Topics:
Songhai
Related Places:
Nigeria
Mali
Niger
Gao

Songhai empire, great trading state of West Africa (flourished 15th–16th century), centred on the middle reaches of the Niger River in what is now central Mali and eventually extending west to the Atlantic coast and east into Niger and Nigeria. Though the Songhai people are said to have established themselves in the city of Gao about 800 ce, they did not regard it as their capital until the beginning of the 11th century during the reign of the dia (king) Kossoi, a Songhai convert to Islam. Gao so prospered and expanded during the next 300 years that from 1325 to ...(100 of 559 words)