Respiratory disease - Immunity, Pathogens, Defense

respiratory disease

Table of Contents

Introduction
Signs and symptoms
Defenses of the respiratory system
Methods of investigation
Lung transplantation
Morphological classification of respiratory disease
- Diseases of the upper airway
- Diseases of the major bronchi
- Diseases of the smaller bronchi and bronchioles
- Diseases of the alveolar ducts and alveoli
- Diseases of the pleura
- Diseases of the mediastinum and diaphragm
Major diseases of the respiratory system
- Viral infections of the respiratory system
- Bacterial infections of the respiratory system
  - Pneumonia
  - Legionnaires disease
  - Pneumonia in immunocompromised persons
  - Tuberculosis
  - Q fever
- Allergic lung diseases
  - Asthma
  - Hay fever
  - Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Acute diseases of the bronchi
  - Acute bronchitis
  - Bronchiolitis
  - Bronchiectasis
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Chronic bronchitis
- Pulmonary emphysema
- Lung cancer
Occupational lung disease
- Silicosis and black lung disease
- Asbestosis and mesothelioma
- Respiratory toxicity of glass and metal fibres
- Byssinosis and related diseases
- Respiratory toxicity of industrial chemicals
- Disability and attribution of occupational lung diseases
Miscellaneous conditions of the respiratory system
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- Sarcoidosis
- Eosinophilic granuloma
- Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
- Immunologic conditions
- Radiation damage
- Circulatory disorders
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome of adults
- Air pollution
- Acute carbon monoxide poisoning

References & Edit History Related Topics

Images & Videos

Observe effects of smoking on lung tissue and examine various stages of respiratory disease

Know about asthma, what triggers it, and ways to manage it

giant ragweed, a common cause of hay fever

Read Next

People wearing surgical masks (also called face mask or medical masks or safety masks) walk through the city center of Milan, Italy on Feb. 23, 2020. Coronavirus disease COVID-19 pandemic

How Do Face Masks Control the Spread of Disease?

Newly remodeled science classroom in a high school.

Is It Safe to Reopen Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic?

Harlem resident Eleanor Kennedy, left, waits in line during a (coronavirus) COVID-19 antibody test drive at the Abyssinian Baptist Church, in the Harlem neighborhood of the Manhattan. Churches in low income communities across New York are offering COVID-1

Why Does COVID-19 Disproportionately Affect African Americans, Hispanics, and Latinos?

Bar graph of the United States Death Toll during major events. Infogram chart.

U.S. Death Toll During Major Events

Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 - Colorized scanning electron micrograph of an apoptotic cell (green) heavily infected with SARS-COV-2 virus particles (purple), isolated from a patient sample. Image captured and color-enhanced at the NIAID Integrated...

What Is the Difference Between Influenza and COVID-19?

Discover

Watergate scandal. Richard M. Nixon. President Nixon gives a press conference and talks to the press, March 12, 1971.

9 American Political Scandals

A mug shot taken by the regional Colombia control agency in Medellin

Pablo Escobar: 8 Interesting Facts About the King of Cocaine

Nativity Scene, Adoration of the Magi, Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, Montenegro

Why Is Christmas in December?

Fish. Lionfish. Lion-fish. Turkey fish. Fire-fish. Red lionfish. Pterois volitans. Venomous fin spines. Coral reefs. Underwater. Ocean. Red lionfish swims by seaweed.

10 of the World’s Most Dangerous Fish

Stylish light blue jeans on wooden background, closeup of inset pocket

Why Do Jeans Have That Tiny Pocket?

Four year old boy with grandfather and father lighting Hanukkah menorah. Photo taken on: December 21st, 2009

Which Is Correct: Hanukkah or Chanukah?

Coriander leaves, fresh green cilantro on wooden background, herbs

Why Does Cilantro Taste Like Soap to Some People?

Exposed as it is to the outside environment, the respiratory tract possesses a complicated but comprehensive series of defenses against inhaled material. As air passes through the nose, large particles of debris are filtered out by cilia and by mucus that is secreted from the mucous membrane lining the nasal cavity. The air then travels through the pharynx, which is the last portion of the upper airway, through the larynx, which is the beginning portion of the lower airways, and into the trachea. Further filtration of the air occurs as it passes over cilia and sticky layers of mucus in ...(100 of 14530 words)

Access the full article

Help support true facts by becoming a member.