Selfridges

Selfridges, department store located in Birmingham, England, that was designed by the architecture firm Future Systems and completed in 2003.

Selfridges in Birmingham was the result of a commission from the retail chain’s former managing director, Vittorio Radice. He was inspired by the form of the NatWest Media Centre at Lord’s Cricket Ground in northwest London and decided to opt for the same architect to design his new store. An exciting landmark and architectural icon in Birmingham, the store’s design scheme, in the city’s redeveloped Bullring shopping area, marked a key point in the revamp of England’s second largest city, which from the 1960s onward was regarded as a gloomy, grimy, concrete-laden center that was in thrall to the automobile.

The 270,000-square-foot (25,000-square-meter) store is covered in a skin of 15,000 spun aluminum discs, said by Future Systems’ architect Amanda Levete to mimic the sequins on a famous Paco Rabanne dress from the 1960s. These discs allow the building to shimmer in the light, and the organic, amorphous form is a distinctive addition to the Birmingham skyline. Inside, the space is planned around a bright, roof-lit atrium—which is crisscrossed by a white “cat’s cradle” design of sculpted escalators—and a smaller but no less remarkable atrium. The curved building is supported by a steel framework underlying a sprayed concrete facade. The store’s progressive, characterful design won eight awards and gave a major push to the revitalization of a city center.